A new report released by the Africa Polling Institute (API) has revealed that the Nigeria Social Cohesion Survey index has reduced to 46.8 per cent.
The score was below the average threshold of 50 per cent, indicating a weak state of social cohesion in Nigeria.
The report released on Sunday and signed by API Executive Director, Prof. Bell Ihua further revealed that the identity indicator showed 53 per cent of Nigerians feel disappointed in Nigeria, while 27 per cent identify more with their ethnicity than with being Nigerian.
Key findings of the report indicated low trust in government as 83 per cent of Nigerians have little or no trust in President Bola Tinubu’s government, while 82 per cent distrust the National Assembly and 79 per cent lack confidence in the judiciary.
The report added that despite identity-based differences, Nigerians are united by shared grievances such as inflation, unemployment, and insecurity, with many citing economic hardship and high costs of living.
It said: “On civic participation, 68 per cent of citizens are willing to sacrifice for the collective good, and 79 per cent are willing to cooperate with fellow citizens from other ethnic groups.
“While 61 per cent believe corruption has increased significantly, and 64 per cent rate the government’s efforts to tackle corruption as poor.”
On gender equity, the report showed that 71 per cent agree women should lead in politics, corporate entities, and religious organisations, and 73 per cent support equal entitlement to family inheritances.
The API report, however, recommended the establishment of a commission to promote unity, trust, and inclusive governance, adding that the Federal Government should forge a new social contract with Nigerians, outlining benefits and responsibilities.
“Nigeria needs a new shared vision and national identity emphasising uniqueness, strength in diversity, and equality before the law.”
The report highlighted the need for citizen-focused national rebirth, economic empowerment, and civic engagement to rebuild trust and strengthen social cohesion in Nigeria.